A high-pass filter is an electronic circuit that passes signals with a frequency higher than a certain cutoff frequency and attenuates signals with frequencies lower than the cutoff. This type of filter is commonly used in audio processing to remove low-frequency noise or rumble from audio signals.
The transfer function of a simple first-order high-pass filter can be described by the formula:
The cutoff frequency, \( f_c \), is the frequency at which the output power drops to half its maximum value. For a first-order high-pass filter, it can be calculated using:
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