Water quality assessment is essential for protecting ecosystems and human health. The Water Quality Index (WQI) aggregates multiple physicochemical parameters into a single, easyβtoβinterpret score that reflects overall water condition.
Each measured parameter (e.g., pH, dissolved oxygen, BOD, nitrates, turbidity) is first transformed into a subβindex (qα΅’) that ranges from 0 (poor) to 100 (excellent). These subβindices are then combined using predetermined weights (wα΅’) that represent the relative importance of each parameter.
The composite index is calculated with a weighted average, allowing decisionβmakers to quickly identify water bodies that require remediation or further monitoring.
q_i = quality subβindex for parameter i (0β100 scale)
What is the Water Quality Index (WQI)?
How are individual parameters converted into sub-indices?
What do the weights (wα΅’) in the WQI represent?
Can I use this calculator for any body of water?
How often should I monitor water quality using the WQI?
What are some common parameters included in the WQI?
How do I interpret the final WQI score?
Results are for informational purposes only and do not constitute professional advice.
